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How to prevent moisture and rain in the rainy season warehouse?
2021-10-22 16:30
During the summer rainy season, successive rainy weather will cover most parts of China. Moisture and rain are a serious problem that most warehouses have to face. Rain and humidity are inseparable, humid air on the warehouse goods, equipment and facilities will cause varying degrees of damage, serious will cause the goods scrapped. On this issue, Jiuwei Technology has provided some measures and ideas in terms of moisture-proof warehouse, hoping to help everyone.
Warehouse location should be reasonable
Warehouse location as the first step of enterprise management warehouse directly affects the later management and maintenance, in order to maximize the value of the front market development and sales, in the initial site selection must be very cautious, budget, enterprise operation strategy, traffic conditions, natural conditions, water, electricity, heating and ventilation, etc. should be reviewed and compared.
1, budget, enterprises want to find the best warehouse within the budget, but it is not recommended to choose the old plant for the current savings, the old plant facilities aging, the ability to resist disasters is also very weak, the subsequent loss of goods caused by the capital investment will make you complain.
If it is a lease, on-the-spot investigation, should pay attention to the actual use of the warehouse area and rent calculation area between the ratio, if the rent sharing of common area, virtually increased the cost, secondly, not included in the rental area of the usable area, such as the platform, can increase the use of warehouse space.
2. The operation strategy of the enterprise determines the size and location of the warehouse. Clarify your own cargo volume and future development volume, and find a warehouse that matches your own size and future expectations to avoid frequent replacement of warehouses and temporary space shortages.
3, traffic conditions are crucial, traffic congestion transport speed will decline. It should not only be able to access the city's fast lanes, but also be connected to the highway network out of the city. The convenient transportation inside and outside the city is conducive to the transportation of goods with manufacturers and lower-level agents.
In the natural environment, humidity, salinity, rainfall, typhoons, seismic zones, rivers and other natural conditions are important factors affecting the location of the warehouse. Avoid areas with high humidity, rugged terrain and frequent typhoons and earthquakes.
5. Water, electricity and heating are required for the dormitory of warehouse management personnel and the storage place of goods. When inspecting the warehouse, a place with complete water and electricity heating must be selected.
Warehouse division function area
Be sure to design the functional area of the warehouse to avoid difficulties in subsequent management due to confusion in the functional area. The design of functional areas can follow two principles: the principle of simplification and the principle of non-intersection.
1. The so-called principle of simplification refers to the simplification of warehouse functions. The warehouse cannot be used as staff dormitory and garage. The three should perform their respective duties to avoid the occupation of warehouse resources.
2. The principle of non-crossing, that is, different areas in the warehouse do not cross. The planning in the warehouse includes product area, handling channel, loading and unloading area, and manufacturer's promotional material area. The location arrangement of products should also be non-intersecting. The products with fast sales and large quantity of incoming and outgoing storage should be close to the warehouse door. On the contrary, the products with slow sales and small quantity of incoming and outgoing storage should be piled up inside. The outer package is not firm or irregular categories should not be piled up too high.
It is best to pile goods into storage according to the production date. When conditions do not permit, the rule of mixing is that the date is new and the date is as early as the date. At the same time, the warehouse must set up a temporary storage area for returns and a damaged goods area separately, which can facilitate the timely processing of these two types of goods. The loading and unloading area is reserved for personnel access and temporary cargo storage.
Warehouse managers should be diligent
The warehouse can be said to be the largest real estate of each enterprise, which stores millions, tens of millions or even more valuable goods, so warehouse managers are also the focus of management that cannot be ignored.
1, first of all, the warehouse manager itself should have the following five quality requirements.
① Diligence: Due to the excessive storage of goods in the warehouse, there are requirements for ventilation, temperature, humidity, hygiene, safety, etc., and the warehouse manager needs to pay attention at all times to avoid accidents.
② Careful: Warehouse management involves the entry and exit of goods bookkeeping, requiring employees to carefully record the accounts and inventory data, and those who lose three or four are not competent.
Service: the goods in and out is very cumbersome, if there is no spirit of service, the warehouse manager is difficult to do for a long time.
4 studious: each dealer's warehouse management experience and methods have their strengths, warehouse managers, more and more advanced, to learn more advanced management experience of other warehouses.
⑤ Cooperation: As a warehouse keeper, the spirit of cooperation is also necessary to work with many people in other departments of the company.
2. Secondly, clear work flow and perfect management facilities.
Warehouse management workflow: raw material warehousing management → finished product warehousing management → warehouse inventory; Perfect inventory management measures can not only clarify the warehouse management process, but also prevent and avoid abuse of power by warehouse management personnel, and can also adopt a rotation system for warehouse management personnel to avoid fixed positions and facilitate the management of dealers and bosses.
Strengthen control
To improve the location of the warehouse, product management, personnel management and other issues, it is necessary to consider a variety of natural and non-natural disasters on the damage to the warehouse goods, such as fire prevention, anti-theft, anti-rat and other basic security of the warehouse.
1, warehouse managers need to strictly abide by the safety operation procedures and security system, strengthen fire prevention, waterproof, anti-theft, anti-rat and other disaster prevention education, popularize fire technology knowledge, strengthen the sense of responsibility, overcome paralysis, eliminate all kinds of security risks, put an end to the occurrence of all kinds of non natural disasters.
2, the warehouse should strictly manage the fire, fire, power and other disaster sources. It is forbidden to bring flammable products into the reservoir area, smoking is strictly prohibited, the signboard of fireworks is strictly prohibited should be hung in a conspicuous place, safety precautions should be implemented, and special personnel should be assigned to supervise.
3, all kinds of electrical equipment, fire fighting equipment, anti-theft equipment, waterproof equipment, products must meet the safety requirements.
4. The reservoir area shall be isolated from the staff living area to avoid accidents.
5. The storekeeper shall be familiar with the classification, nature, storage business knowledge and fire safety system of stored items, and master the operation, use and maintenance methods of fire fighting equipment.
6. Establish and strictly implement the night duty and patrol system. The shift leaders should carefully check and supervise the implementation. Especially in extreme weather conditions such as heavy rain and storm, they should always pay attention to the weather changes, arrange the personnel on duty to inspect, and deal with problems in time to ensure the safety of the warehouse.
7. Report to the police in time in case of serious wet and humid phenomena.
Strengthen warehouse inspection
1. Check whether the previous raindrops on the roof of all warehouses and loading and unloading awnings have been effectively sealed.
2. Check whether the warehouse doors and windows are completely sealed after closing.
3. Check whether the warehouse ventilation is operating normally.
4. Check whether the drainage facilities of the warehouse are intact and blocked.
5. Check whether the warehouse cloth, mop, dehumidification materials, rainproof film and other tools are fully prepared.
6. Open a rainproof and moisture-proof mobilization meeting for all warehouse staff to train warehouse rainproof and moisture-proof measures.
7. Report to the police in time in case of serious wet and humid phenomena.
8. The person in charge of the warehouse shall formulate a targeted "Warehouse Rainproof and Moisture-proof Checklist" according to the specific conditions of the warehouse, and arrange personnel to check regularly every day.
Pay attention to the placement of shelves and goods
1. The importance of storage shelf placement scheme
The storage plan of the warehouse determinesstorage shelfThe placement of different storage shelves is related to the pattern of different warehouses. Ventilation in rainy season is also an important part of moisture prevention. Good storage shelves placement can have good ventilation effect, which can make the warehouse have better ventilation conditions to avoid mildew in the warehouse.
When the outdoor humidity is greater than the indoor humidity, close the doors and windows, otherwise open the doors and windows, and record the humidity and temperature changes. If the indoor relative humidity is ≥ 80% in the wet season. Appropriate dehumidification equipment should be installed to reduce the risk of moisture and mildew of the product.
2. Placement of warehouse goods
The warehouse is used to place a variety of different goods, the placement of goods is also related to the warehouse moisture-proof, regular the shelves are laminated these goods are placed on the shelf. Heavy beam type shelves need to use laminates, which need to be placed neatly when placing goods, and the bottom layer also needs to use beams, which cannot be directly placed on the ground.
All kinds of goods in the warehouse also need different degrees of moisture-proof. Some goods may have good moisture resistance, but some goods may be easily affected with moisture and need to be packaged when packaging and placing, so as to avoid contact with moisture in the air. Goods that are easily affected with moisture should be placed on the upper shelf as much as possible and cannot be directly placed on the ground.
It is very difficult to make a large warehouse completely rain-proof and moisture-proof. We can only minimize the problems caused by the wet rainy season through the above-mentioned methods. At the same time, we also hope to help more enterprise warehouse warehouses through this rainy season safely through this sharing.
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